Articles Office MS Word: How to fix 'The file is corrupted and cannot be opened' error

MS Word: How to fix 'The file is corrupted and cannot be opened' error

Updated: By Yvonne Keller

“My MS Word document encountered some problems. When I opened my Word document with office 2010, a warning box popped up and prompted that 'the file is corrupted and cannot be opened'. What's wrong with my Word file? How can I rescue my Word document?”

Microsoft Office Word is the software that is often used for working or studying. Sometimes, some unavoidable problems will appear during using MS Word. It is very confusing, why the Word document that has been used normally is suddenly damaged and can’t be openned? Is there any way to solve it? In this article, you can learn about the reasons for Microsoft Word document damage and learn how to solve the problem -- the file is corrupted and cannot be opened.

Quick navigation
Part 1: The reason why the Word document is corrupted and cannot be opened
Part 2: The methods to solve “the file is corrupted and cannot be opened”
Method 1: Modify option configuration
Method 2: Delete the global template Normal.dotm file
Method 3: Use the function of Word's "Open and Repair"
Method 4: Repair Word document with Cocosenor Word Repair Tuner

Part 1: The reason why the Word document is corrupted and cannot be opened

When the file is corrupted and cannot be opened error occurs in Word, it may be caused by the following common reasons:

1. Use a lower version of Word to open a higher version of a document.

For example, use Word 2003 to open a document with a .docx extension. .docx is a document extension of Word 2007 and later. The lower version of Word cannot open the higher version of the document.

2. Word common template file is damaged

A common template file is required when running a word document. This template file contains user-defined toolbar information, initialized document parameters and other basic information. When word documents are opened, they all work in the default template. Once the default template file is abnormally damaged or illegally changed, it will lead to Word failing to open.

3. Word document is damaged

The reasons for the corruption of the Word document may include: constant re-pagination, wrong document layout and format, unreadable characters displayed on the screen, error messages during processing, computer stop responding when loading or viewing files, and abnormal program operation etc.

Part 2: The methods to solve “the file is corrupted and cannot be opened”

By knowing some of the reasons why the file is corrupted and cannot be opened error occur in Word, the error may not be caused by your Word document damage but by the internal settings of the Word program. Therefore, there will be corresponding solutions for Word documents that the file is corrupted and cannot be opened.

Method 1: Modify option configuration

Step 1: Go to Options in the file menu, select Trust Center then entry the Trust Center Settings.

trust center settings

Step 2: Then click Protected View, uncheck all the hooked content on the right, and then save and exit.

change setting

After that, close the office program and reopen the file that cannot be opened.

Method 2: Delete the global template Normal.dotm file

Step 1: Press the shortcut key Win+R to open the Run window and enter the command "%appdata%\microsoft\templates", click OK to run.

run command

Step 2: Find the Normal.dotm file and right click to delete.

delete normal file

After deleting, restart Word again and then you can open the damaged document normally.

Method 3: Use the function of Word's "Open and Repair"

Start the Microsoft Word program, select "Open" in the file menu bar, find the damaged file in the folder and select it, then select "Open and Repair" in the drop-down box of the Open button and click it.

open and repair

After opening the file, you can see the complete and undamaged content on your file.

Method 4: Repair Word document with Cocosenor Word Repair Tuner

If none of the above methods can solve the error in Word that the file is corrupted and cannot be opened, it may means that your Word document has been damaged. At this time, if you want to restore your damaged file, you need to use a professional repair tool to repair your document.

Cocosenor Word Repair Tuner is one of the word repair software worth using which can recover content from damaged Word DOCX documents without modifying the original format. So follow the guide below to use Cocosenor Word Repair Tuner to rescue your Word document with a few simple clicks.

Step 1: Download and install Cocosenor Word Repair Tuner on your computer.

Note:

Before repairing the damaged Word document, please close your Microsoft Word program in advance.

Step 2: Launch this software and click Open to select the docx file you want to repair.

click the open button

Step 3: Find the damaged Word document in your computer and open it into the software.

select damaged file

Step 4: After the document is opened, the software will automatically enter the repair process to perform the repair.

repair process

Step 5: After a while the repair is complete, the progress bar reaches 100% and the recovery complete prompt box pops up, just click OK to confirm.

restored successfully

Step 6: Now save the repaired document to your computer for viewing, click the Save button. Then choose a path on your computer to save this new file.

save at a new path

Step 7: After saving, a prompt box will pop up and ask you whether to open the new file right now. If you want to open immediately, click Yes, or if you want to continue to repair other damaged files, click No and repeat the above steps.

save successfully

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